Macduff
The
fishing port of Macduff is situated on the Moray Firth at
the mouth of the River Deveron opposite Banff, 47 miles
north of Aberdeen. Macduff originally known as the 'sea
toune' of Doune. The town was designated a Burgh of Barony
in 1528. Economic growth came in 1783 when James Duff, Earl
of Fife built a harbour and changed the settlement's name
to Macduff. Construction for the harbour commenced in the
1770s. The first basin was created in 1783 and by 1791 there
were two basins, east and west. The harbour was in the ownership
of the Duff family until 1898 when it was transferred to
Macduff Town Council. Macduff outgrew neighbouring Banff
and took over the fishing trade of Banff and by 1880, could
boast over 100 boats and ten curing houses.
Macduff
Harbour
The
Herring industry began in Macduff in 1815, since then fishing
has been the main livelihood and today it is still a busy
harbour and fishing is still the major industry, reputedly
the best in the Moray Firth. The Harbour lies at the heart
of the town. Macduff took over the fishing trade of the
older settlement at Banff on the opposite side of the bay.
The local Macduff shipyards construct steel hulled fishing
vessels as well as the traditional wooden boats which are
constructed in the boatyard at the West End of the harbour.
Around 40 boats mainly operate and land at larger ports
but return to Macduff for repairs and maintenance. The harbour
has a enclosed fish market which sales are conducted at,
when local supplies are available.
Macduff
Today
Today,
Macduff has facilities for a wide range of sports including
golf, fishing, bowling, tennis, squash and sea angling.
The Macduff Marine Aquarium is a new major attraction at
Macduff, which opened in April last year. It is situated
on the shores of the Moray Firth. The main attraction is
the central tank which contains more than 40,000 litres
of seawater, it is the deepest tank in Scotland. It is positioned
right in the centre of the building and open to the sky.
The natural daylight allows the growth of the kelp. There
are many giant specimens in the tank, lobsters, crayfish,
cod, ling, wolfish and pollock. A wave machine operates
continuously and dive displays take place in this exhibit.
Macduff is an excellent place for touring the spectacular
coastal cliff scenery and the beautiful countryside.